If you have ever been driving along and noticed an orange or amber light appear on your dashboard, you are not alone. This is your engine management light, and it is one of the most common warning signs that something needs attention under the bonnet. Understanding what this light means and when to act can save you money and keep your car running safely.
What Is the Engine Management Light?
The engine management light (sometimes called the EML or malfunction indicator lamp) is part of your car’s onboard computer system. When your car detects a problem with the engine, fuel system, or exhaust, it stores a fault code and turns on this warning light.
The light usually looks like an outline of an engine, though it can vary slightly between different car makes and models. In most vehicles, when you turn on the ignition, the light should come on briefly and then switch off. If it stays on while you are driving, your car is telling you something is wrong.
Common Reasons Why the Light Comes On
There are many reasons your engine management light might appear. Some are minor, while others need quick attention. Here are some of the most common causes:
| Problem | How Serious? | What Happens |
|---|---|---|
| Loose or faulty petrol cap | Minor | Fuel vapours escape, triggering a sensor |
| Faulty oxygen sensor | Moderate | Affects fuel economy and emissions |
| Catalytic converter issues | Serious | Can cause MOT failure and expensive repairs |
| Spark plug or ignition coil problems | Moderate | The engine misfires or runs roughly |
| Mass airflow sensor fault | Moderate | Engine performance drops |
| Exhaust gas recirculation valve | Moderate | Affects emissions and performance |
Sometimes the problem is as simple as a loose petrol cap. Other times, it could point to something more serious like a failing catalytic converter. The only way to know for certain is through professional car diagnostics.
Why You Should Not Ignore It
It can be tempting to keep driving when the engine management light comes on, especially if your car seems to be running normally. However, ignoring this warning can lead to bigger problems down the line.
A small fault left unchecked can cause damage to other parts of your engine or exhaust system. What might have been a simple sensor replacement could turn into a costly repair bill. In some cases, continuing to drive with certain faults can even damage your catalytic converter, which is one of the most expensive parts to replace.
The Engine Management Light and Your MOT
Here is something many drivers do not realise: if your engine management light is on, your car will fail its MOT. According to the UK Government’s MOT inspection manual, the engine malfunction indicator lamp must illuminate when you switch on the ignition and then go off. If it stays on or indicates a malfunction, this counts as a major fault.
This rule applies to petrol vehicles first used on or after 1 July 2003 and diesel vehicles first used on or after 1 July 2008. So if your MOT is coming up and that light is glowing on your dashboard, you will need to get it sorted first.
What Happens During Car Diagnostics?
When you bring your car in for diagnostics, the technician connects a specialist tool to your vehicle’s onboard diagnostic port (usually found under the dashboard). This tool reads the fault codes stored by your car’s computer and helps identify exactly what is causing the problem.
Modern diagnostic equipment can check everything from engine performance and emissions to electrical systems and sensors. The technician will then explain what the codes mean and what repairs are needed.
A diagnostic check typically takes between one and two hours, depending on how complex the issue is. Some problems are straightforward to identify and fix, while others may need further investigation.
When Should You Get Your Car Checked?
You should book a diagnostic check if:
- Your engine management light is on
- Your car is using more fuel than usual
- The engine feels rough or misfires
- You notice reduced power or acceleration
- Strange smells come from the exhaust
- Your MOT is due soon
Even if your car seems to be running fine, it is worth getting the light checked promptly. Early diagnosis often means simpler and cheaper repairs.
How First Auto Centre Can Help
At First Auto Centre in East Ham, we use state-of-the-art diagnostic equipment to quickly identify faults across all makes and models. Our experienced technicians will explain the problem clearly and provide honest advice on the best way forward.
Whether it is a simple sensor replacement or a more complex engine repair, we offer competitive pricing and quality workmanship. Most importantly, we will get you back on the road safely and ensure your car is ready for its MOT.
If your engine management light is on or you have any concerns about your vehicle’s performance, contact First Auto Centre today on 020 4539 0131 or visit us at 1 Lawrence Road, East Ham, London E6 1JN.